ZNAČAJ USPOSTAVLJANJA PRAVNOG OKVIRA U OBLASTI BESPILOTNIH LETJELICA/NOTE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A LEGAL FRAMEWORK IN THE AREA OF UNMANNED AIRCRAFT

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicles are a new technology that continues to evolve and overtake its original military purpose. The implementation of modern navigation and communication systems has enabled practically unlimited use of drones in police, customs, scientific, geographic, agricultural, commercial and other purposes. Recognizing the potential of unmanned aircraft technology for the innovations and benefits of society, and the expansion and development of civilian use of these aircraft, there are certain problems that require the establishment of legal frameworks that will regulate and prevent the illegal use of unmanned aircraft, and enable safe and sustainable growth of a new and prospective sectors. A number of issues relating primarily to security, privacy, insurance as a result of causing damage to third parties, environmental protection and many other issues will have to be resolved. In particular, this refers to situations where there is a danger of using drones for illegal purposes, even for the purposes of terrorism, and in the sense of the risk of citizens' privacy due to illegal recording.