Smart traffic systems play an important role in improving traffic safety and efficiency, and represent one of the key approaches to improving the safety of modern traffic. The integration of smart traffic systems connects various components, including traffic management systems, surveillance, participant information and incident management. A speci...

By Emina Ravnjak, Sedina Hodžić, Kemal Spahić

The commercial use of e-scooters began between 2017 and 2018 in North America, where large-scale e-scooter sharing systems began to take hold. Due to their speed and convenience, the expansion of these systems quickly spread to major European cities as well. During the COVID-19 pandemic, sales of e-scooters also increased for individual purposes, a...

By Pija Soršak, Urška Arbeiter Kočevar, Dario Babić, Tina Cvahte Ojsteršek

This paper presents the application of modern technologies in the monitoring of water resources, with a focus on the Lašva River. The importance of physico-chemical parameters as key indicators of water quality and the state of aquatic ecosystems is emphasized. Traditional monitoring approaches based on periodic sampling have certain limitat...

By Aida Varupa, Selma Dogan, Krsto Mijanović

Industrial facilities that handle or store hazardous substances represent significant risks to the environment, human health, and economic systems. The history of industrial development documents several major accidents that have contributed to the establishment of regulatory frameworks for preventing and managing such risks, with the European Seve...

By Maja Rosi, Matevž Obrecht, Borut Jereb, Martin Fale, Bojana Slomšek Šlamberger, Tina Barić, Mirjana Lazarević

The modern development of information and communication technologies significantly influences the transformation of mobility and transport systems, especially in urban areas. The increase in population, the growing number of vehicles, as well as the intensification of traffic congestion and air pollution, create the need for the implementation of a...

By Amira Trako, Nehad Gaši, Dina Delić

With the introduction of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD, Directive 2022/2464/EU), the European Union has set a new non-financial reporting framework, which has undergone significant adjustments in terms of the circle of obliged entities and deadlines with the Omnibus package (December 2025) and Directive (EU) 2025/794. The R...

By Slobodan Stojanović, Željko Sudarić, Zvonimir Filipović

Digital transformation of banks represents one of the most important modernization processes in the financial sector in the contemporary economy. Traditional banking models, which were based on physical branches and direct contact with clients, are increasingly being replaced by digital solutions such as online banking, mobile applications, automat...

By Adila Hamidović, Denis Marjanović, Nejra Mihajlević

The digital transformation of education represents one of the key processes of modernization of education systems in the modern knowledge society. The development of information and communication technologies significantly affects the way of acquiring, transferring and exchanging knowledge and opens up new opportunities for knowledge mobility and i...

By Franjo Ljubas

Gender equality in the protection and improvement of the living environment implies the active inclusion of women in decision-making processes on ecology, urban planning and sustainable development. Although women around the world, including in our region, bear a large part of the burden of climate change and household resource management, they are...

By Rade Biočanin, Tihomir Đurić, Aldin Jahić, Sonja Ketin, Gordana Milentijević

From the Great Charter of Freedoms, the American Constitution, and the Sretensky Constitution to the present day, all democratic constitutions have been improved and have been in the protection of the realization of human rights and freedoms as well as the preservation of the economic and social order. Constitutional and legal order is the basis fo...

By Jelena Golijan, Dragan Golijan