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Vol 14, Issue 1, 2025
Pages: 453 - 465
Professional paper
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INTERNACIONALNI UNIVERZITET TRAVNIK U TRAVNIKU
EKONOMSKI FAKULTET TRAVNIK U TRAVNIKU
PRAVNI FAKULTET TRAVNIK U TRAVNIKU
FAKULTET ZA MEDIJE I KOMUNIKACIJE TRAVNIK U TRAVNIKU

u saradnji sa

MIT UNIVERZITET SKOPLJE, SJEVERNA MAKEDONIJA
VEVU, VELEUČILIŠTE LAVOSLAV RUZIČKA U VUKOVARU, HRVATSKA
VELEUČILIŠTE VIMAL, SISAK, HRVATSKA
CKKPI, TRAVNIK, BOSNA I HERCEGOVINA

organizuju

31. MEĐUNARODNU KONFERENCIJU

EKONOMSKE, PRAVNE I MEDIJSKE INTEGRACIJE BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE I ZEMALJA ZAPADNOG
BALKANA KAO KLJUČNI POKRETAČ EUROPSKIH VRIJEDNOSTI

12. – 13. decembar 2025. godine

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Received: 14.04.2025. >> Accepted: 30.04.2025. >> Published: 16.05.2025. Professional paper

UTICAJ ZAŠTITNIH PLINOVA NAPREDNIH TEHNOLOGIJA ZAVARIVANJA NA RADNU I ŽIVOTNU SREDINU / IMPACT OF SHIELDING GASES OF ADVANCED WELDING TECHNOLOGIES ON THE WORKING AND ENVIRONMENT

By
Zdravko Božičković ,
Zdravko Božičković

Fakultet politehničkih nauka Travnik, Internacionalni univerzitet Travnik u Travniku , Travnik , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Darijo Božičković ,
Darijo Božičković
Slavko Đurić
Slavko Đurić

Fakultet politehničkih nauka Travnik, Internacionalni univerzitet Travnik u Travniku , Travnik , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

The paper provides an overview of the impact of shielding gases of conventional and advanced welding processes with regard to the three-fold sustainability approach (economic, environmental and social). The aim of the paper is to review the available literature on the environmental impact of advanced welding technologies applied to steels. The literature review provides a brief introduction to the main welding processes and techniques including TIG welding, MIG welding, laser beam welding and the LCA method. A comparison is presented in terms of environmental impact as well as negative health impacts of welders for the most commonly used welding materials. The environmental issue is presented from the perspective of welding sustainability and reduction of environmental pollution, with a presentation of the impact of welding techniques. The link between a sustainable welding process and the implementation of ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and ISO 45001 standards as well as the US publication of the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) exposure standards for various components in welding fumes and gases is presented. Finally, conclusions and recommendations for achieving an environmentally sustainable welding process are given.

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