INTELIGENTNE PLATFORME VEŠTAČKE INTELIGENCIJE U KONTEKSTU UPRAVLJANJA RIZICIMA OD VANREDNIH DOGAĐAJA U PRIVREDI REGIONA JUGOISTOČNE EVROPE/ INTELLIGENT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE PLATFORMS IN THE CONTEXT OF EXTRAORDINARY EVENTS OF RISK MANAGEMENT IN THE ECONOMY OF THE SOUTHEASTERN EUROPE REGION

Abstract

Contemporary climate change and the increasing frequency of extreme hydrological events represent one of the most significant challenges for the sustainable development of modern societies. Among the extraordinary events with the most pronounced economic and social consequences, floods stand out as one of the most destructive phenomena, capable of causing extensive damage to infrastructure, agricultural land, tourism facilities, and local communities. Due to their geographical and climatic characteristics, complex river basin systems, and economic structure, the countries of the Southeast Europe belong to regions particularly exposed to this type of risk. The systems based on artificial intelligence enable the integration and analysis of large volumes of heterogeneous data. Through the application of machine learning algorithms, data analytics, and predictive modeling techniques, it becomes possible to identify high-risk areas in a timely manner, optimize early warning systems, and support more effective decision making processes. The intelligent artificial intelligence platforms is particularly important in economy, especially of tourism and agricultural destinations, which are among the most vulnerable sectors to the consequences of flooding. The aim of this paper is to analyze the role and significance of intelligent artificial intelligence platforms in the planned management of flood risks in tourism and agricultural of destination in region. The findings implitations that the implementation of artificial intelligence into flood risk management systems can significantly improve preventive mechanisms, enhance the resilience, and contribute to the sustainable development of the regional economy.