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Vol 15, 2026
Pages: 346 - 353
Professional paper
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INTERNACIONALNI UNIVERZITET TRAVNIK U TRAVNIKU
SAOBRAĆAJNI FAKULTET TRAVNIK U TRAVNIKU
EKOLOŠKI FAKULTET TRAVNIK U TRAVNIKU
FAKULTET INFORMACIONIH TEHNOLOGIJA TRAVNIK U TRAVNIKU
FAKULTET POLITEHNIČKIH NAUKA TRAVNIK U TRAVNIKU

u saradnji sa

FAKULTETA ZA LOGISTIKO UNIVERZA V MARIBORU, SLOVENIJA

organizuju

33. MEĐUNARODNU KONFERENCIJU

"IZAZOVI NOVIH TEHNOLOGIJA U FUNKCIJI MOBILNOSTI I ODRŽIVOG RAZVOJA"

15. - 16. maj 2026. godine

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Received: 26.04.2026. >> Accepted: 30.04.2026. >> Published: 15.05.2026. Professional paper

IoT SENZORSKE MREŽE KAO TEMELJ PAMETNOG UPRAVLJANJA PROMETOM I REDUKCIJE EKOLOŠKOG OTISKA / IoT SENSOR NETWORKS AS THE FOUNDATION OF SMART TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT AND ECOLOGICAL FOOTPRINT REDUCTION

By
Zijad Havić
Zijad Havić

Internacionalni Univerzitet Travnik , Travnik , Bosnia and Herzegovina

Abstract

The rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has enabled the transformation of static urban infrastructure into dynamic systems that react in real time. This paper explores the application of IoT sensor networks in two key segments: smart parking systems and adaptive traffic signaling. By analyzing data from real-world implementations in the cities of Santander (ES) and Barcelona (ES) and synthesizing research findings, a measurable contribution to CO₂ emission reduction is demonstrated. The results indicate a 16% reduction in annual emissions per vehicle and a 76% reduction in parking search time in smart parking infrastructure zones. The integration of LoRaWAN and NB-IoT networks with AI analytics platforms can reduce city congestion by up to 25%, making IoT an indispensable tool for achieving climate neutrality goals by 2050.

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